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Golden-mantled Racquet-tailed Parrot

( Prioniturus platurus )

Also known as:
Golden-mantled Racquet-tail, Gold-mantled Racquet-tail, Gold-backed Racquet-tailed Parrot

Also known as:
Golden-mantled Racquet-tail, Gold-mantled Racquet-tail, Gold-backed Racquet-tailed Parrot

Geography:

DID YOU KNOW?

The Golden-mantled Racquet-tail travels widely in daily forays to search for fruiting trees.

<p><em>Prioniturus</em></p>
Genus:

Prioniturus

<p><em>platurus</em></p>
Species:

platurus

Size:

28 cm (10.9 in)

Weight:

200-225 g (7-7.9 oz)

Subspecies including nominate:

three: P.p. platurus, P.p. talautensis, P.p. sinerubris

Colour Adult:

P.p. platurus: Male-back of crown is a pink/red spot, bordered by dull blue/grey patch reaching to nape; orange/yellow stripe across mantle; lower mantle blue/grey and upper wing coverts dull grey.  Pale yellow margins on inner webs of secondary feathers; green centre tail feathers, the “racquets” black washed with blue, side tail feathers green banded with black near the end. Beak dark grey, paler at base. Eye dark brown. Female-crown green; mantle green, orange/yellow band absent; upper wing coverts green with varying grey wash.
P.p. talautensis: Male-in general paler; less grey mantle and upper wing coverts; more evident pink/red spot on hindcrown with more blue patch. Female-as in platurus, but paler green.
P.p. sinerubris: Male-pink/red spot absent from hindcrown; mantle and upper wing coverts green, lightly washed with grey; bend of wing and lesser wing coverts suffused with purple; smaller.

Colour Juvenile:

P.p. platurus: As in female but no bare tail shafts.
P.p. talautensis: As in platurus but paler green.
P.p. sinerubris: Undescribed.

Call:

Distinctive from other racquet-tails; musical, slurred and moderately high-pitched whistling notes; some calls harsh and nasal.

More Information:

Avibase

Content Sources:

CITES
BirdLife International
Cornell Lab of Ornithology/Birds of the World
Parrots: A Guide to Parrots of the World, Juniper and Parr, 1998
Parrots of the World, Forshaw, 2006. 2010 edition
Parrots in Aviculture, Low, 1992.
Lexicon of Parrots, Thomas Arndt.

Captive Status:

Rare

Longevity:

Housing:

Walk-in enclosure, minimum length 3 m (9.8 ft).

Diet:

Fruit such as: apple, pear, orange, cactus fruits, pomegranate; forming about 30% of the diet; vegetables such as: carrot, celery, green peas and beans; fresh corn, green leaves such as: Swiss chard, lettuce, sowthistle, dandelion, chickweed; spray millet; small seed mix such as: millet, canary and smaller amounts of safflower, buckwheat and a little hemp; soaked or sprouted sunflower seed; cooked beans and pulses, complete pellet.

Enrichment:

Fresh bird-safe, unsprayed fir, flowering, elder, pine or willow branches and other bird-safe chewables (vegetable-tanned leather toys, heat-sterilised pine cones).

Nest Box Size:

10″ x 10″ x 22″ (25.4 cm x 25.4 cm x 55.9 cm) vertical box.

Clutch Size:

Probably 3 to 5.

Fledging Age:

Hatch Weight:

Peak Weight:

Weaning Weight:

World Population:

Unknown but recorded as common, declining.

IUCN Red List Status:
Least Concern

CITES Listing:
Appendix II

Threat Summary:

Not globally threatened. A BirdLife “restricted-range” species. Evidence of small decline in population; talautensis less secure, platurus and sinerubris more secure.

Range:

P.p. platurus: Sulawesi, including Siau, Lembeh, Dodepo, Muna and Butung Islands and Togian and Banggai Islands.
P.p. talautensis: Karakelong and Salebabu, Taulaud Islands.
P.p. sinerubris: Taliabu and Mangole, Sula Islands.

Habitat:

Found in humid forest edge, woodlands, orchards and moss forest from the lowlands up to 2000 m (6560 ft).

Wild Diet:

Includes fruit (mangoes), seeds and blossoms. Also takes corn and mangoes on occasion.

Ecology and Behaviour:

Found in small, noisy groups of up to 20; heard before seen; occasionally forms large flocks of several hundred birds. Shy while feeding and easily overlooked. Travels widely in search of fruiting trees.

Clutch and Egg Size:

Probably 3 to 5.

Breeding Season:

October; nest is in tree cavity.

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